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Anime Glossary

What is a cour in anime?

A cour is a 13-episode broadcast block. Understanding cours is the key to understanding anime renewal odds.

The short answer

A cour (also spelled cours, from the French word for "course") is an approximately 12-13 episode block of anime that fills one Japanese broadcast season - roughly three months. Japan divides the TV calendar into four cours per year:

  • WinterJanuary - March
  • SpringApril - June
  • SummerJuly - September
  • Autumn / FallOctober - December

One-cour vs two-cour vs split-cour

One-cour

12-13 episodes

A single broadcast season. Most anime starts here. If it sells well, a sequel season gets greenlit.

Two-cour

24-26 episodes

Two back-to-back seasons of continuous broadcast. Signals strong upfront confidence from the studio.

Split-cour

24-26 episodes total

Two blocks with a gap of one or more seasons between them. One story, not a sequel - the continuation was always planned.

Why cours matter for renewal odds

Every Courcast renewal forecast takes cours into account in two ways:

  1. Source-material runway. If an anime has adapted most of its manga chapters or light novel volumes, the studio has little material left for a sequel - a hard cap on renewal probability regardless of how popular the show is.
  2. Cour count as a success signal. A title that received a two-cour order on its first run has already proved its commercial viability. Courcast weights this history when estimating the chance of a further continuation.

Courcast tracks the remaining cours of unadapted source material for every title. You can see this as the Runway metric on any title page.

Frequently asked questions

How many episodes is one cour?
One cour is typically 12 or 13 episodes, occasionally 11. Two-cour runs 24-26 episodes over two consecutive seasons.
Is a cour the same as a season?
In everyday English, fans often use "season" and "cour" interchangeably - and that's fine. Technically, "cour" is the Japanese broadcast industry term for a three-month block, while "season" in English can mean either a broadcast block or a narrative arc. When Courcast says "S2" it means a sequel cour, not a calendar season.
What is a split-cour anime?
A split-cour anime is a single story divided into two broadcast blocks with a hiatus between them. It is NOT a sequel - the same season continues after the gap. Courcast flags split-cour titles so you know the continuation was always planned and doesn't require a fresh renewal announcement.

See renewal odds for any anime

Courcast tracks source-material runway and renewal signals for thousands of titles, updated daily.

Courcast - renewal forecasts updated daily